Page 266 - CA Inter Audit PARAM
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CA Ravi Taori
                        last day of the financial year concerned for a period of more than six months from the date they
                        became payable, shall be indicated;

                        (b) where statutory dues referred to in sub-clause (a) have not been deposited on account of any
                        dispute, then the amounts involved and the forum where dispute is pending shall be mentioned (a
                        mere representation to the concerned Department shall not be treated as a dispute);

                    ➢  Internal Audit
                        Clause (xiv) (a) whether the company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and
                        nature of its business.

                        (b) whether the reports of the Internal Auditors for the period under audit were considered by the
                        statutory auditor;

         QNO--       Cl 14, Applicability of Internal Audit & Reporting                     New Course – (M24M)
         CARO.35.500  Bhaskar CNO – CARO.200

                     DOX Limited, a service provider company engaged in providing courier services pan-India as well as
                     internationally,  has  appointed  an  internal  auditor,  Mr.  G,  in  accordance  with  requirements  of  the
                     Companies Act, 2013 during financial year 2023-24. The company’s annual turnover during year 2022-23
                     and 2023-24 has been about ₹ 300 crores during each of above years. Business of the company has been

                     profitable.  Mr.  G  heads  internal  audit  department  of  the  company  assessing  governance  activities,
                     assisting in improving risk management activities and reviewing controls. Discuss reporting responsibility
                     of statutory auditor of the company under the Companies Act, 2013 specifically in relation to internal
                     audit and related matters for the year 2023-24.
         Answer        DOX Limited is in business of providing courier services. As name of the company and given facts
                       suggest: -
                        ➢  It is not a small company under section 2(85) of Companies Act, 2013.
                        ➢  It is not a private company.
                        ➢  It is not a one person company.
                        ➢  It is not a banking or insurance company.
                        ➢  It is not a Section 8 company as it does not has charitable objects etc.

                       Therefore, it does not qualify for any exemption from applicability of CARO, 2020.  Hence, reporting
                       requirements under CARO, 2020 are applicable. While reporting under CARO, 2020, statutory auditor is
                       required to report under clause (xiv) of paragraph 3 as under:

                           (a)  Whether the company has an internal audit system commensurate with the size and nature of
                              its business

                           (b)  whether the reports of the internal auditors for the period under audit were considered by the
                              statutory auditor

          QNO—  CARO (Cl 12 & 13-Requirements)                                              Old Course – (N23R)
          CARO.40  Bhaskar CNO - CARO.180/CARO.190                                   New Course – (M24E/S24R)
                  State the matters to be included in the auditor's report as per CARO, 2020 regarding:
                  (i) Nidhi Company.
                  (ii) Transactions with related parties.
                                                               OR
                  You have been appointed as the statutory auditor of a limited company. The company is registered as a
                  Nidhi company. What are the reporting requirements of a Nidhi company under the Companies Auditor's
                  Report Order, 2020?
          Answer  As per clause (xii) of CARO, 2020, the following matters are required to be included in the auditor’s report
                  relating to Nidhi Company
                      (a)  whether the Nidhi Company has complied with the Net Owned Funds to Deposits in the ratio of 1:20
                         to meet out the liability;

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