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CA Ravi Taori
         Reporting Identified Deviations: If deviations have been identified, the service auditor shall include the extent
         of testing performed that led to identification of the deviations (including the sample size where sampling has
         been used), and the number and nature of the deviations noted.
         Obligation  to  Report  Deviations:  The  service  auditor  shall  report  deviations  even if,  on  the  basis  of  tests
         performed, the service auditor has concluded that the related control objective was achieved.
         Modified Opinions - If the service auditor concludes that:
         No Fairness: The service organization’s description does not fairly present, in all material respects, the system as
         designed and implemented.
         No Suitability: The controls related to the control objectives stated in the description were not suitably designed,
         in all material respects.
         No Effectiveness: In the case of a type 2 report, the controls tested, which were those necessary to provide
         reasonable assurance that the control objectives stated in the service organization’s description of its system were
         achieved, did not operate effectively, in all material respects or.
         Inability to Obtain Sufficient Evidence: The service auditor is unable to obtain sufficient appropriate evidence,
         the service auditor’s opinion shall be modified, and the service auditor’s assurance report shall contain a clear
         description of all the reasons for the modification.

         (CNO 3402.100) Documentation
         1. Documentation Requirement: The service auditor shall prepare documentation that is sufficient to enable
         an experienced service auditor, having no previous connection with the engagement, to understand:
         2A. Procedures: The nature, timing, and extent of the procedures performed to comply with this SAE and
         applicable legal and regulatory requirements.
         2B. Results and Evidence Obtained: The results of the procedures performed, and the evidence obtained and
         2C.Significant  Matters  and  Conclusions:  Significant  matters  arising  during  the  engagement,  and  the
         conclusions reached thereon and significant professional judgments made in reaching those conclusions

             SAE 3420 Assurance Engagements to Report on the Compilation of Pro Forma Financial
                                        Information Included in a Prospectus

         (CNO 3420.020) Introduction.
         SAE 3420: SA 3420 deals with reasonable assurance engagements undertaken by a practitioner to report on the
         responsible party’s compilation of pro forma financial information included in a prospectus.
         Applicability: It applies where such reporting is required by securities law or regulation of the security exchange
         in the jurisdiction in which the prospectus is to be issued or this reporting is generally accepted practice in such
         jurisdiction.
         What is Pro forma financial information?
         Definition  of  Pro  Forma  Financial  Information:  Pro  forma  financial  information  refers  to  financial
         information shown together with adjustments to illustrate the impact of an event or transaction on unadjusted
         financial information as if the event had occurred or the transaction had been undertaken at an earlier  date
         selected for purposes of the illustration.
         Usage in Offer Documents: The Pro forma financial information is, normally, used in the offer documents to
         demonstrate the effect of a transaction on the financial statements of a company as if those transactions had
         occurred at an earlier date.
         Pro Forma B/S and P&L: The Pro forma financial information may take the form of Statement of Profit and
         Loss and Balance Sheet to illustrate how the transactions might have affected the assets, liabilities and earnings
         of the Issuer. They also include notes in relation to the significant aspects of the transactions, assumptions used
         to prepare the Pro forma financial information and the adjustments made.


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