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CA RAVI TAORI                                                                                                                    CA INTER AUDIT MCQs
                         and appropriate to provide a basis for the auditor ’s opinion.
                    IV.  A paragraph was included in the Auditor’s Report of Health is Wealth Limited that referred to a
                      matter which was appropriately disclosed in the financial statements that, in the auditor’s judgment,
                      was of such importance that it was fundamental to users’ understanding of the financial statements.
                      What is this section of the Auditor’s Report called?
                      (a) Other Matters.
                      (b) Emphasis of Matters.
                      (c) Key Audit Matters.
                      (d) Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements.
                    V.  CA A explained the circumstances to Mr. R in which, when the corresponding figures are presented,
                      auditor’s  opinion  referred  to  the  corresponding  figures.  Which  of  these  circumstances  did  he
                      mention to Mr. R?
                      (a) If the auditor obtains audit evidence that a material misstatement exists in the prior period
                         financial statements on which a modified opinion has been previously issued.
                      (b) If the auditor’s report on the prior period, as previously issued, included a qualified opinion, a
                         disclaimer of opinion, or an adverse opinion and the matter which gave rise to the modification
                         is resolved.
                      (c) Prior Period Financial Statements are audited by another auditor.
                      (d) Prior Period Financial Statements not audited.

             59                                                                                      (M22M)
                   AA & Associates, an audit firm based in New Delhi, was appointed as the Statutory Auditor of Success
                   Ltd., a listed Company having branches all over India. Success Limited is engaged in the business of
                   manufacturing furniture items from timber which is imported from South Africa. The audit firm has six
                   partners and partner CA A is the engagement partner for Success Ltd.

                   The audit team consisting of CA A and five more members prepared an audit strategy and audit plan
                   before commencing the audit. CA A was aware of the fact that the understanding of the internal control
                   of the organisation would assist the team in various ways. So, it was decided that the team would first
                   obtain an understanding of the internal control relevant to the audit before commencing th e audit.

                   CA A explained to the team that there is a direct relationship between an entity’s objectives and the
                   controls  it  implements  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  about  their  achievement.  The  entity’s
                   objectives, and therefore controls, relate to financial reporting, operations and compliance; however,
                   not all of these objectives and controls are relevant to the auditor’s risk assessment. CA A educated the
                   team about the factors relevant to the auditor’s judgment about whether a control, individually or in
                   combination with others, is relevant to the audit. The team then applied its professional judgment to
                   decide whether a control, individually or in combination with others, is relevant to the audit.


                   One of  the team members, CA P  scheduled a meeting with the Director of  Success Ltd., Mr. D, to
                   understand the risk assessment process of the entity. The entity’s risk assessment process formed the
                   basis for the risk to be managed. CA P, on the basis of his judgment, found the process to be appropriate,
                   and it helped him in in identifying the risks.

                   Once the risks were identified, CA P  had to determine whether any of  the risk identified is, in his
                   judgment, a significant risk. CA P considered all the factors which he should have considered to exercise
                   his judgement as to which risks are significant risks. He was aware that significant risks often relate to
                   certain type of transactions and matters.

                   In the meanwhile, CA A met the CFO of the Company, Mr. C to obtain an understanding of the major
                   activities that the entity uses to monitor internal control over financial reporting. Mr. C explained to CA
                   A the various monitoring activities undertaken by the management to monitor the internal control
                   performance of the company.

                   Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

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