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CA Ravi Taori
















          QNO—      Preliminary engagement activities                               New Course – (SM25/M24R)
          300.00.20  Bhaskar CNO -  SA300.005
                    Discuss  how  performing  preliminary  engagement  activities  as  part  of  planning  an  audit  assists
                    auditor.
                                                               OR
                    Preliminary  engagement  activities  include  certain  activities  to  be  performed  by  an  auditor  while
                    planning an audit. Discuss such activities briefly. How performing such activities assists an auditor?
          Answer    Performing preliminary engagement activities assists the auditor in identifying and evaluating events or
                    circumstances that may affect auditor’s ability to plan and perform audit engagement.

                    Preliminary engagement activities include :
                       1)  Performing procedures regarding the continuance of client relationship
                       2)  Evaluating Compliance with ethical requirements including independence
                       3)  Establishing an understanding of terms of engagement with the client to ensure there are no
                           misunderstandings.

          QNO—      Ensuring Compliance with Ethical Requirements & Independence   New Course – (SM25/ N23E/S24R)
          300.00.50  Bhaskar CNO -  SA300.005
                    Discuss  how  an  engagement  partner  ensures  that  firm  complies  with  relevant  ethical
                    requirements including independence in relation to client.
                                                                OR
                    CA N, engagement partner of LPS & Associates, is planning for audit of a large company. As part of
                    preliminary engagement activities being performed in this regard, he wants to ensure that compliance
                    with independence requirements is adhered. How shall he form a conclusion that audit firm complies
                    with independence requirements?
          Answer    The auditor shall continuously evaluate compliance with ethical requirements including independence.
                    “Independence” means that the judgement of a person is not subordinate to the wishes or direction of
                    another person who might have engaged him.

                    Throughout the audit engagement, the engagement partner shall remain alert, through observation and
                    making inquiries as necessary,  for  evidence of  non-compliance with relevant ethical requirements by
                    members of the engagement team. If matters come to the engagement partner’s attention that indicate
                    that  members  of  the  engagement  team  have  not  complied  with  relevant  ethical  requirements,  the
                    engagement partner, in consultation with others in the firm, shall determine the appropriate action.

                    The engagement partner shall form a conclusion on compliance with independence requirements that
                    apply to the audit engagement. In doing so, the engagement partner shall: -

                      (i)  Obtain  relevant  information  from  the  firm  to  identify  and  evaluate  circumstances  and
                           relationships that create threats to independence.
                      (ii)  Evaluate  information  on  identified  breaches,  if  any,  of  the  firm’s  independence  policies  and
                           procedures  to  determine  whether  they  create  a  threat  to  independence  for  the  audit
                           engagement and
                      (iii)  Take  appropriate  action  to  eliminate  such  threats  or  reduce  them  to  an  acceptable  level  by
                           applying  safeguards,  or,  if  considered  appropriate,  to  withdraw  from  the  audit  engagement,
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