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CA Ravi Taori
          QNO    Identify & Assess Risk of Material Misstatement               Old Course -- (N18M/N20R/N22M)
          315.15  Bhaskar CNO- SA315-P1.100                                               New Course – (M24M)
                 The auditor shall identify and assess the risks of material misstatement at both levels to provide a basis for
                 designing and performing further audit procedures. For the purpose of Identifying and assessing the risks
                 of material misstatement the auditor shall Identify risks, assess the identified risks, relate the identified
                 risks and consider the likelihood of misstatement. Explain the above in detail.


                                                              OR

                 The  objective  of  an  auditor  in  accordance  with  SA  315  is  to  identify  and  assess  risks  of  material
                 misstatement at financial statement level and assertion level. Which specific activities an auditor is required
                 to perform for the purpose of identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement?
          Answer     ➢  Levels of Risk
                         The auditor shall identify and assess the risks of material misstatement at:
                               The financial statement level; and
                               The assertion level for classes of transactions, account balances, and disclosures; to provide
                               a basis for designing and performing further audit procedures.

                     ➢  For this purpose, the auditor shall follow the following steps:
                               Identify risks throughout the process of obtaining an understanding of the entity and its
                               environment,  including  relevant  controls  that  relate  to  the  risks,  and  by  considering  the
                               classes of transactions, account balances, and disclosures in the financial statements; (Har
                               information collect karne ke baad risk ke baarein mein sochtein raho)
                               Relate the identified risks to what can go wrong at the assertion level, taking account of
                               relevant controls that the auditor intends to test; and (Kahi assertion level pet oh nahi)
                               Assess the identified risks, and evaluate whether they relate more pervasively to the financial
                               statements as a whole and potentially affect many assertions; (Ya financial statement level
                               pet oh nahi)
                               Consider the likelihood of misstatement, including the possibility of multiple misstatements,
                               and whether the potential misstatement is of a magnitude that could result in a material
                               misstatement. (Badi risk toh nahi hai, with big amount and more probability)

          QNO    Assertions-Detailed            Old Course -- (P16M /M16M/N16R/N17M/N17R/N17E/M18M/N18M/
          315.17  Bhaskar CNO- SA315-P1.100                                                 N18R/M19R/M20R)
                 What  are  the  various  assertions  an  auditor  is  concerned  with  while  obtaining  audit  evidence  from
                 substantive procedure?
                                                              OR
                 Risk  of  material  misstatement  at  the  assertion  level  for  classes  of  transactions,  account  balances  and
                 disclosures need to be considered. Explain stating the different categories of assertions used by the auditor.
                                                              OR
                 In the context of SA-3l5, state the assertions used by auditor to consider the different types of potential
                 mis-statements that may occur w.r.t. classes of transactions and events for period under audit.
                                                              OR
                 Assertions used by auditor to consider potential misstatements about presentation and disclosure at the
                 period end.
                                                              OR
                 Assertions used by auditor to consider potential misstatements about presentation and disclosure at the
                 period end.
                                                              OR
                 What does the Valuation assertion mean in respect of Assets, liabilities and equity balances? Explain with
                 the help of example in respect of Inventory.
          Answer   ➢  Risk of Material Misstatement at the Assertion Level:
                            According  to  SA  315  “Identifying  and  Assessing  the  Risk  of  Material  Misstatement  Through
                           Understanding the Entity and its Environment”, risks of material misstatement at the assertion
                           level for classes of transactions, account balances, and disclosures need to be considered because
                           such consideration directly assists in determining the nature, timing, and extent of further audit
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