Page 6 - 31. COMPILER QB - CSR
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QUESTIONS FROM PAST EXAM PAPERS


        Q5 (May 18 – 8 Marks)

        What are the provisions of section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 regarding the constitution of a Corporate
        Social  Responsibility  (CSR)  Committee.  Also  explain  the  role  of  the  Corporate  Social  Responsibility  (CSR)
        Committee and Board.
        XYZ Limited is a company which has net worth of Rs 250 crore. It manufactures parts for automobiles. The

        sales of the company are affected due to low demand of the products. The previous year’s financial states of
        company are as below:
                                                                                                    (Rs in crore)
                               31st March 2018 (Current   31st March 2017   31st March 2016   31st March 2015
                                        Year)
              Net Profit                 4.25                 8.00              3.50             3.25
              Turnover                  500.00                900.00           400.00           350.00
        Examine whether the company has an obligation to form a CSR committee since the applicability criteria is

        not satisfied in the current financial year.
        SOLUTION

                                      As per section 135 of the Companies Act 2013
        Every company having either
        ●  net worth of Rs 500 crore or more, or
        ●  turnover of Rs 1,000 crore or more or
        ●  a net profit of Rs 5 crore or more
        During any financial year shall  constitute a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee of the Board

        consisting of three or more directors (including at least one independent director).

        B.  Role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee
        The CSR Committee shall formulate and recommend to Board-

         a.  CSR Policy indicating the activities to be undertaken by the company as specified in Schedule VII;
         b.  the amount of expenditure to be incurred on the above activities and
         c.  Monitor the CSR Policy of the company from time to time.

        C.  Role of Board
        Board shall disclose-

        a.  The composition of CSR Committee in its report
        b.  Approve the recommended CSR Policy for the company
        c.  Disclose the contents of such Policy in its report and place it on the company's website
        d.  Ensure that the activities included in CSR Policy of the company are duly executed by the company
        e.  Ensure that the company spends, in every financial year, at least two percent of the average net profits of

            the company made during the three immediately preceding financial years by giving preference to the local
            area and areas around it where it operates
        f.  In case the company fails to spend such an amount, the Board shall specify the reasons for not spending
            the amount.
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