Page 405 - CA Final PARAM Digital Book.
P. 405

➢  A chartered accountant in practice is deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct if he accepts a
                          position as auditor previously held by another chartered accountant or a certified auditor who has
                          been issued certificate under the Restricted Certificates Rules 1932, without first communicating
                          with him in writing.
                  Part III – Case Discussion
                      ➢  In the instant case, BC & Co. accepted GST– audit under State Level Act, carried out by another firm
                          of  chartered  accountants  in  the  previous  year, without  prior  communication  with  the  previous
                          auditor.
                  Part IV – Conclusion
                      ➢  A  communication  is  mandatory  requirement  for  all  types  of  audit,  if  the  previous  auditor  is  a
                          chartered accountant. Hence, the firm is guilty of professional misconduct.

                  First Schedule, Part I,Cl,8 –Communication (Previous                     Old Course—(M21E)
          QNO     Auditor Changed Because of Qualified Report)
          704.500
                  TITANIUM CNO – PE.1220
                  Vineet & Associates have been offered Statutory Audit of TLP Ltd. As a part of ethical requirements of the
                  Institute of Chartered Accountants, CA. V, partner of the firm, communicated with the previous auditor
                  enquiring  as  to  whether  any  professional  reason  exists  for  which  he  should  not  accept  the  audit

                  assignment. Previous auditor informed that he issued a qualified report, so management is changing
                  the  auditor.  Comment  with  reference  to  the  provisions  of  the  Chartered  Accountants  Act,  1949  and
                  schedules thereto as to whether Vineet & Associates can accept the audit.
          Answer  As per Clause (8) of Part I of First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, a Chartered
                  Accountant in practice will be deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct if he accepts a position
                  as auditor previously held by another chartered accountant or a certified auditor who has been issued
                  certificate under the Restricted Certificate Rules, 1932 without first communicating with him in writing.

                  The professional reasons for not accepting an audit would be:
                      (a)   Non-compliance of the provisions of  Sections 139 and 140 of the Companies Act, 2013 as
                          mentioned in Clause (9) of the Part  - I of First Schedule to The Chartered Accountants Act,
                          1949; and
                      (b)   Non-payment of undisputed Audit Fees by auditees other than in case of Sick Units for carrying
                          out the Statutory Audit under the Companies Act, 2013 or various other statutes; and
                      (C)  Issuance of a qualified report.

                  There  is  no  rule,  written  or  unwritten,  which  would  prevent  an  auditor  from  accepting  the
                  appointment offered to him under the circumstance of Issuance of qualified report. However, before
                  accepting the audit, he should ascertain the full facts of the case. For nothing will bring the profession
                  to  disrepute  so  much  as  the  knowledge  amongst  the  public  that  if  an  auditor  is  found  to  be
                  “inconvenient” by the client, he could readily be replaced by another who would not displease the
                  client and this point cannot be too over-emphasised.

                  From the above it can be concluded that Vineet & Associates may accept the audit of TLP Ltd if CA V is
                  satisfied that the attitude of the retiring auditor was not proper and justified. If, on the other hand, CA
                  V feels that the retiring auditor had qualified the report for good and valid reasons, he should refuse
                  to accept the audit of TLP Ltd.

                  First Schedule, Part I,Cl,9 -- Relied on Management                        Old Course--(N21E)
          QNO     Certificate
          704.600
                  TITANIUM CNO – PE.1220
                  CA Mehta was appointed as the Auditor of CS Ltd. for the year 2020-21 in the place of retiring auditor CA
                  Gupta. CA Mehta accepted the appointment after obtaining a certificate from the management that the

                  provisions  of  the  Sections  139  and  140  of  the  Companies  Act,  2013  have  been  complied  with.
                  Comment with reference to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949 and schedules thereto.
          Answer  In  the  given  case,  CA  Mehta  accepted  the  appointment  in  place  of  retiring  auditor  after  obtaining  a
                  certificate from the management that the provisions of the Sections139 and 140 of the Companies Act,
                  2013 have been complied with.
          www.auditguru.in                                                           PARAM                                                19.47 | P a g e
   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410