Page 403 - CA Final PARAM Digital Book.
P. 403

First Schedule, Part I,Cl,8  --Communication Of Internal Auditor to   Old Course – (N14R, N16M, PM17,
          QNO     Statutory Auditor                                                              M19M, M21E)
          699.000
                  TITANIUM CNO – PE.1220
                  CA. T, in practice, was appointed to carry out internal audit of a stock broker, listed with BSE. However,
                  he failed to intimate his appointment to the statutory auditors of the company. The statutory auditor

                  feels this is violation of professional ethics.
          Answer  Part I -- Relevant Laws
                      ▪  Clause (8) of Part I of the First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949

                  Part II -- Requirements of Relevant Laws
                      ➢  A chartered accountant in practice is deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct, if he accepts
                          a position as auditor previously held by another chartered accountant or a certified auditor who has
                          been Issued certificate under the Restricted Certificate Rules, 1932 without first communicating
                          with him in writing.

                          This clause is applicable in situation of replacing of one auditor by another auditor. Internal
                          auditor  and  statutory  audition  are  parallel  positions  and  not  replacement  positions.  The
                          management  generally  appoints  the  internal  auditor  whereas  the  statutory  auditor  will  be
                          appointed by the shareholders in the AGM. In this situation there is no need for communication
                          by one to other.

                  Part III – Case Discussion
                      ➢  In the given case, CA T, Internal Auditor of stock broker failed to intimate his appointment to the
                          statutory auditors of the company.

                  Part IV – Conclusion
                      ➢  In view of above the contention of the statutory auditor is unacceptable and there is no question
                          of communicating in writing by Mr. T.

          QNO     First Schedule, Part I,Cl,8-Communication (Previous Audit Fees Unpaid)    Old Course – (M09R, N10E,
          700.000   TITANIUM CNO – PE.1220                                                        N12R, PM17)
                  XYZ Ltd.  appoints you as the auditor of the company. You observe that  previous  auditors  A  &  Co.,
                  resigned. Also Balance Sheet as at 31-03-2015 shows an audit fee payable of ` 25,000. What precautions
                  you will take before commencing the audit work?
          Answer  Part I -- Relevant Laws
                      ▪  Clause (8) of Part I of the First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949

                  Part II -- Requirements of Relevant Laws
                      ➢  Precautions before Commencing the Audit Work:
                          In the instant case, before accepting the appointment as well as commencing the audit work, the
                          auditor should see the following –
                             •  Check whether a statement, in the  prescribed form, has been  filed  by  the  resigning
                                 auditor within a period of 30 days from the date of resignation, to the company and the
                                 registrar (or the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India, as the case may be), indicating
                                 the reasons and other facts as may be relevant with regard to the resignation, for the
                                 compliance of Section 140(2) of the Companies Act, 2013 (herein after referred as the Act).
                             •  The  auditor  must  obtain  the  NOC  from  previous  auditor.  He  should  also  refer  the
                                 resignation statement file by the previous auditor and communicate with him (previous
                                 auditor) to ascertain the circumstances which led up him to retire.
                             •  The auditor must ascertain whether there existed any circumstances on account of
                                 which he should not accept the appointment.
                             •  As per Section 139 of the Act, the auditor must ensure that before any appointment or
                                 reappointment of auditors is made at an annual general meeting, a written certificate
                                 has been provided by him to the company that his appointment is in accordance with
                                 the limits specified in Section 141(3)(g).
                             •  He should also satisfy himself that the notice provided for under Sections 139 and 140 has
                                 been effectively served on the outgoing auditor.


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