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collections with the number of seats available for different shows on a day.
                             •  Verify the internal control system and its effectiveness relating to the income from cafe
                                 shops, pubs etc., located within the multiplex.
                                                                                              Expenses
                      ➢  Expenses
                                                                                                 Building
                             •  Verify  the  payments  effected  in  respect  of  the          Maintainance
                                 maintenance  of  the  building  and  ensure  the  same  is  in   `
                                 order.                                                        Distributors
                             •  In  the  case  of  payment  to  the  distributors  verify  the
                                 system of payment which may be either through out right         Salaries
                                 payment  or  percentage  of  collection  or  a  combination  of
                                 both.  Ensure  at  the  time  of  settlement  any  payment  of
                                 advance  made  to  the  distributor  is  also  adjusted  against
                                                                                       Check Internal Control System &
                                 the amount due.  Verify the system of payment of salaries   Its Effectiveness with respect to
                                 and  other  benefits  to  the  employees  and  ensure  that   payment of expenses
                                 statutory requirements are complied with.

          QNO     Audit Programme for Wastage                                              Old Course – (M22M)
          159.000 UNIQUE
                  Darshan  Ltd.  is  a  manufacturing  company,  provided  following  details  of  wastages  of  raw  materials  in
                  percentage, for various months. You have been asked to enquire into causes of abnormal wastage of raw
                  materials. Draw out an audit plan.
                  Wastage percentage are
                                                     July 2021        1.3%
                                                     Aug 2021         1.6%
                                                     Sep 2021         1.5%
                                                     Oct 2021         3.9%


          Answer    Audit Plan to locate the Abnormal Wastage  of  Raw Material: To locate  the reasons for the  abnormal
                    wastage, the auditor of Darshan Ltd. should first assess the general requirements as under:

                      (i)  Procure  a  list  of  raw  materials,  showing  the  names  and  detailed  characteristics  of  each  raw
                         material.
                      (ii)  Obtain  the  standard  consumption  figures,  and  ascertain  the  basis  according  to  which  normal
                         wastage  figures  have  been worked  out.  Examine  the  break-up  of a  normal  wastage  into  that  in
                         process,  storage  and  handling  stages.  Also  obtain  control  reports,  if  any,  in  respect  of
                         manufacturing costs with reference to predetermined standards.
                      (iii) Examine the various records maintained for recording separately the various lots purchased and
                         identification  of  each  lot  with  actual  material  consumption  and  for  ascertaining  actual  wastage
                         figures therein.
                      (iv) Obtain reports of Preventive Maintenance Programme of machinery to ensure that the quality of
                         goods manufacture is not of sub-standard nature or leads to high scrappage work.
                      (v)  Assess whether personnel employed are properly trained and working efficiently.
                      (vi) See whether quality control techniques have been consistent or have undergone any change.
                      (vii) Examine  inventory  plans  and  procedures  in  report  of  transportation  storage  efficiency,
                         deterioration, pilferage and whether the same are audited regularly.
                    (viii) Examine  whether  the  basis  adopted  for  calculating  wastage  for  September  is  the  same  as  was
                         adopted for the other three months.
                      (ix)  Obtain a statement showing break up of wastage figures in storage, handling and process for the
                         four months under reference and compare the results of the analysis for each of the four months.

                    In addition, some specific reasons for abnormal wastage in process may be considered by the auditor
                         are as under:
                      (i)  Examine laboratory reports and inspection reports to find out if raw materials purchased were of a
                         poor quality or were of sub-standard quality. This will be most useful if it is possible to identify the
                         wastage out of each lot that has been purchased.
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