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Answer       ➢  Clear understanding of the role of such auditor and the company’s auditor/ Proper rapport
                        between these two auditors

                        When the accounts of the branch are audited by a person other than the company’s auditor, there
                        is need for a clear understanding of the role of such auditor and the company’s auditor in relation
                        to the audit of the accounts of the branch and the audit of the company as a whole; also, there is
                        great necessity for a proper rapport between these two auditors for the purpose of an effective
                        audit. In recognition of these needs, the Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
                        has dealt with these issues in SA 600, “Using the Work of another Auditor”.

                     ➢  Special circumstances
                               Visit – law may give right to visit & examine books of account / Principal auditor
                                would normally be entitled to rely upon the work of other auditor unless there are
                                special circumstances requiring visit & examination of books

                                In certain situations, the statute governing the entity may confer a right on the principal
                                auditor to visit a component and examine the books of account and other records of the
                                said  component,  if  he  thinks  it  necessary  to  do  so.  Where  another  auditor  has  been
                                appointed for the component, the principal auditor would normally be entitled to rely upon
                                the work of such auditor unless there are special circumstances to make it essential for him
                                to visit the component and/or to examine the books of account and other records of the
                                said component

                               Mandatory  Procedures  –  arrangement  for  co-ordination  /  use  of  work  of  other
                                auditor  /  areas  requiring  special  consideration  /  intercomponent  transactions  /
                                timetable --- advise & obtain representation as to compliance to accounting, auditing
                                and reporting requirements

                                When using the work of another auditor, the principal auditor should ordinarily perform the
                                following procedures:
                                   •   advise the other auditor of the use that is to be made of the other auditor's work
                                       and report and make sufficient arrangements for coordination of their efforts at
                                       the  planning  stage  of  the  audit.  The  principal  auditor  would  inform  the  other
                                       auditor of matters such as areas requiring special consideration, procedures for
                                       the identification of intercomponent transactions that may require disclosure and
                                       the time-table for completion of audit; and

                                   •   advise  the  other  auditor  of  the  significant  accounting,  auditing  and  reporting
                                       requirements and obtain representation as to compliance with them.

                               Discretionary Procedures --- Discussion / Summary / Check List / Visit
                                The principal auditor might discuss with the other auditor the audit procedures applied or
                                review a written summary of the other auditor’s procedures and findings which may be in
                                the form of a completed questionnaire or check-list. The principal auditor may also wish to
                                visit the other auditor.

                               Need not apply above 4 procedures – S&A evidence that acceptable quality
                                The principal auditor may conclude that it is not necessary to apply procedures such as
                                those  described  in  above  paragraph  because  sufficient  appropriate  audit  evidence
                                previously obtained that acceptable quality control policies and procedures are complied
                                with in the conduct of other auditor's practice.

                                (NTE – Circumstances / Principal Auditor’s Knowledge / Professional Competence of
                                Other Auditor)
                                The  nature, timing and extent  of  procedures will depend on the circumstances of  the
                                engagement and the principal auditor's knowledge of the professional competence of the
                                other auditor. This knowledge may have been enhanced from the review of the previous
                                audit work of the other auditor.

                               SA 230 and SQC 1
                                Further, SA 230 issued by ICAI on Audit Documentation, and “Standard on Quality Control
                                (SQC) 1, “Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Historical Financial
        www.auditguru.in                                                      PARAM                               3.13 | P a g e
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