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CA Ravi Taori
                             Every  banking  company  needs to  comply with the  disclosure requirements under  the  various
                               Accounting Standards, as specified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule
                               7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014, in so far as they apply to banking companies or the
                               Accounting Standards issued by the ICAI.

               QNO—     Type of Credit Facility                                           New Course – (SM25)
               BA.02.70  Bhaskar CNO - BA.190
                        Ranjana Ceramic Private Limited is sanctioned a cash credit facility of ₹ 100 lacs from a branch of LMO
                        Bank. Besides, branch has also sanctioned a one-time bank guarantee of ₹ 10 lacs on  behalf of the
                        company in favour of a statutory authority. Discuss, what type of credit facilities have been sanctioned
                        by branch of LMO bank to the company along with probable purpose for each of credit facility.
               Answer        Cash  credit  facility  sanctioned  by  bank  to  company  is  in  nature  of  funded  credit  facility.
                               Funded loans are those loans where there is an actual transfer of funds from the bank to the
                               borrower.  Its  purpose  is  to  meet  working  capital  requirements  of  business.  Cash  credit
                               accounts, by their very nature, are running accounts and their utilization depends upon needs
                               of business. Limit of withdrawal is calculated using Drawing Power.
                             Bank guarantee sanctioned to the company is in nature of non-funded credit facility. Non-
                               funded facilities are those which do not involve such transfer. Its probable purpose could be
                               requirement of a guarantee by a statutory authority in exchange of company fulfilling some
                               statutory obligations.

               QNO—     Bank Auditor Cannot Accept Other Assignments                         New Course – (N23M)
               BA.02.90  Bhaskar CNO - BA.140
                        CA X is acting as concurrent auditor of a branch of KLT Bank (a nationalized bank) located in Delhi during
                        the year 2022-23. The assignment started from 1st October 2022 and is for a period of one year. By virtue
                        of this assignment, he is required to issue monthly reports on different aspects of the functioning of branch
                        including deposits, advances and housekeeping to controlling authorities of Bank.

                        At the end of March 2023, he has got an offer to conduct statutory audit of two branches of KLT Bank located
                        in the State of Rajasthan for the year 2022-23. Can he accept the above offer? Discuss.
               Answer   In the given situation, CA X has undertaken concurrent audit assignment of KLT Bank which is in the nature of
                        internal assignments.

                        In accordance with RBI guidelines, statutory audit assignments should not be undertaken by auditors while
                        being associated with internal assignments in bank during the same year like concurrent audits (Internal audits
                        of banks conducted monthly during the year).

                        As CA X is associated with KLT Bank as concurrent auditor, he should not accept statutory audit assignment of
                        same bank even though it relates to different branches of the bank.

               QNO   Engagement Team (Discussion)                                                                                               Old Course --
               BA.03  Bhaskar CNO -  BA.160                                                                                    N19E/SM20/SM21/M21E/N21R)
                                                      (SM17/M18M/M19M/M19E/
                                                                                                                                 New Course -- (SM25)
                      The  engagement  team  of  FRN  &  Co.-  Auditors  of  Bank  of  Baroda  held  discussions  to  gain  better
                      understanding of the bank and its environment, including internal control, and also to assess the potential
                      for  material  misstatements  of  the  financial  statements.  The  discussion  between  the  members  of  the
                      engagement team and the audit engagement partner are being done on the susceptibility of the bank’s
                      financial statements to material misstatements. These discussions are ordinarily done at the planning stage
                      of an audit. Analyse and advise the matters to be discussed in the engagement team discussion.

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