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        On 31 March, 2018, the actuaries advised that the present value of the defined benefit obligation was Rs.
        6,80,00,000. On the same date, the fair value of the assets of the defined benefit plan were Rs 5,60,00,000.
        Examine and present how the above event would be reported in the financial statements of A Ltd. for the

                     st
        year ended 31 March, 2018 as per Ind AS.

        Solution                                                                All figures are Rs in ’000.

        On 31st March, 2018, A Ltd. will report a net pension liability in the statement of financial position. The

        amount of the liability will be 12,000 (68,000 – 56,000).
        For the year ended 31st March, 2018, A Ltd. will report the current service cost as an operating cost in the

        statement of profit or loss. The amount reported will be 6,200. The same treatment applies to the past service
        cost of 1,500.

        For the year ended 31st March, 2018, A Ltd. will report a finance cost in profit or loss based on the net

        pension liability at the start of the year of 8,000 (60,000 – 52,000). The amount of the finance cost will be
        400 (8,000 x 5%).
        The  redundancy  programme  represents  the  partial  settlement  of  the  curtailment  of  a  defined  benefit

        obligation. The gain on settlement of 500 (8,000 – 7,500) will be reported in the statement of profit or loss.

        Other  movements  in  the  net  pension  liability  will  be  reported  as  remeasurement  gains  or  losses  in  other
        comprehensive income.

        For the year ended 31st March, 2018, the remeasurement loss will be 3,400 (Refer W. N.).


        Working Note:
        Remeasurement of gain or loss

                                                                                     Rs in ’000
                          Liability at the start of the year (60,000 – 52,000)         8,000
                          Current service cost                                         6,200

                          Past service cost                                            1,500
                          Net finance cost                                              400
                          Gain on settlement                                           (500)

                          Contributions to plan                                       (7,000)
                          Remeasurement loss (balancing figure)                        3,400

                          Liability at the end of the year (68,000 – 56,000)          12,000


        Q2 (May 19)

        ABC  Limited  operates  a  defined  benefit  plan  which  provides  to  the  employees  covered  under  the  plan  a
        pension benefit which is equal to 0.75% final salary for each year of completed service. An employee needs to

        complete minimum of five years’ service for becoming eligible to the benefit. On 1st April, 2015, the entity
        improves the pension benefit to 1% of final salary for each year of service, including prior years. The present

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