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Journal entry to recognize gain/loss
                          Bond (Rs 47,700 – Rs 40,000)                    Dr.   7,700

                          Bank (Interest received)                        Dr.   2,655
                               To Interest Income (P & L)                                4,200
                               To Exchange gain (OCI)                                    5,300
                               To OCI (fair value gain)                                  855

        Q7. (May 21) – Similar to Q4a

        Monsoon  Limited  acquired,  on  30  September,  20X2,  70%  of  the  share  capital  of  Mark  Limited,  an  entity
        registered  as  company  in  Germany.  The  functional  currency  of  Monsoon  Limited  is  Indian  Rupee  and  its
        financial year ends on 31 March, 20X3.
        The fair value of the net assets of Mark Limited was 23 million EURO and the purchase consideration paid is

        17.5 million EURO on 30 September, 20X2.
        The exchange rates as on 30 September, 20X2 was Rs.82 per EURO and at 31 March, 20X3 was Rs.84 per
        EURO.
        On acquisition of Mark limited, what is the value at which the goodwill / capital reserve has to be recognized
        in the financial statements of Monsoon Limited as on 31 March 20X3?.

        SOLUTION
        Para 47 of Ind AS 21 requires that goodwill arose on business combination shall be expressed in the functional

        currency of the foreign operation and shall be translated at the closing rate in accordance with paragraphs 39
        and 42.
        In this case, the amount of goodwill will be as follows:
                       Net identifiable asset      Dr.            Rs. 23 million
                       Goodwill (bal. fig.)        Dr.            Rs. 1.4 million
                              To Bank (Purchase consideration)                  Rs. 17.5 million

                              To NCI (23 x 30%)                                 Rs.6.9 million
        Thus, goodwill on reporting date in the books of Monsoon Limited would be
                              = 1.4 million EURO x Rs. 84 = Rs. 117.6 million.


















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