Page 20 - CA Final PARAM Digital Book.
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Significant Matters will be promptly resolved.
                   Conducting the engagement quality control review in a timely manner at appropriate stages during the
                   engagement  allows  significant  matters  to  be  promptly  resolved  to  the  engagement  quality  control
                   reviewer’s satisfaction on or before the date of the auditor’s report.

                   Part III – Facts
                       ➢  In the instant case, OP & Associates are the statutory auditors of a listed company BB Ltd. Which
                          started its operations 5 years back. The field work during the audit of the financial statements of the
                          company for the year ended March 31, 2018 got completed on May 1, 2018. The auditor’s report
                          was dated May 12, 2018. During the documentation review of the engagement, it was observed that
                          the engagement quality control review was completed on May 15, 2018.

                       ➢  Thus,  in  the  given  case,  signing  of  auditor’s  report  i.e.,  on  May  12,  2018  which  is  before  the
                          completion of review engagement quality control review i.e., May 15, 2018, is not in order.

                   Independence--Responsibility of Partner and EQCR                       Old Course-(M19R,N19M,SM20,M22R)
          QNO
          5.020    in listed company                                                            New Course-(SM23)
                   TITANIUM CNO - SA220.160
                   During the audit of FMP Ltd, a listed company, Engagement Partner (EP) completed his reviews and also
                   ensured  compliance  with  independence  requirements  that  apply  to  the  audit  engagement.  The
                   engagement files were also reviewed by the Engagement Quality Control Reviewer (EQCR) except the
                   independence assessment documentation. Engagement Partner was of the view that matters related to
                   independence assessment are the responsibility of the Engagement Partner and not Engagement Quality
                   Control Reviewer. The Engagement Quality Control Reviewer objected to this and refused to sign off the
                   documentation. Please advise as per SA 220.
          Answer       ➢  As  per  SA 220,  Engagement Partner  shall form a  conclusion  on  compliance  with independence
                          requirements that apply to the audit engagement. In doing so, Engagement Partner shall:
                              •  Obtain relevant information from the firm and, where applicable, network firms, to identify
                                 and evaluate circumstances and relationships that create threats to independence;
                              •  Evaluate information on identified breaches, if any, of the firm’s independence policies and
                                 procedures  to  determine  whether  they  create  a  threat  to  independence  for  the  audit
                                 engagement; and
                              •  Take appropriate action to eliminate such threats or reduce them to an acceptable level by
                                 applying safeguards, or, if considered appropriate, to withdraw from the audit engagement,
                                 where withdrawal is permitted by law or regulation.
                              •  The engagement partner shall promptly report to the firm any inability to resolve the matter
                                 for appropriate action.

                          Engagement Partner shall take responsibility for reviews being performed in accordance with the
                          firm’s review policies and procedures.

                          As per SA 220, “Quality Control for Audit of Financial Statements”, for audits of financial statements
                          of listed entities, Engagement Quality Control Reviewer (EQCR), on performing an engagement
                          quality  control  review,  shall  also  consider  the  engagement  team’s  evaluation  of  the  firm’s
                          independence in relation to the audit engagement.

                          In the given case, Engagement Partner is not right. The independence assessment documentation
                          should also be given to Engagement Quality Control Reviewer for his review.

          QNO      Not drafting report properly                                           New Course – (SM23)
          5.050    Unique
                   RST & Co., a firm of Chartered accountants, are auditors of a listed company engaged in manufacturing of
                   heavy machinery components. The audit report for year 2021-22 also included report on matters listed in
                   CARO,2020. While reporting under clause vii(a) of  the said order relating to regularity of  undisputed

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