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Part 3- SECOND SCHEDULE



                  Second Schedule, Part I, Cl,1 --Confidentiality   Old Course-- (N10R, M14R, PM17, SM17, N20E, SM21)
          QNO     Breached While giving Information to Bank                                New Course- (SM23)
          738.000
                  TITANIUM CNO – PE.1460
                  XYZ Co. Ltd. has applied to a bank for loan facilities. The bank on studying the financial statements of
                  the company notices that you are the auditor and requests you to call at the bank for a discussion. In
                  the  course  of  discussions, the  bank  asks  for your  opinion  regarding the  company  and  also  asks  for
                  detailed  information  regarding  a  few  items  in  the  financial  statements.  The  information  is
                  available in your working paper file. What should be your response and why?
                                                               OR
                  Tiger Ltd. has applied to a bank for loan facilities. The bank on  studying the financial statements of the
                  company notices some discrepancies in the books of the company. Upon discussion with the auditor of
                  the  company,  the  bank  manager  requested  for  detailed  information  regarding  a  few  items  in  the
                  financial statements. The information is available in the working paper file of the auditor. What should
                  be the response of the auditor in this regard?
          Answer  Part I -- Relevant Standards & Laws
                      ▪  Clause (1) of Part I of the Second Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949
                      ▪  SA  200  on  "  Overall  Objectives  of  the  Independent  Auditor  and  the  Conduct  of  an  Audit  in
                         Accordance with Standards on Auditing"
                  Part II -- Requirements of Relevant Standards & Laws
                      ➢  Clause (1) of Part I of the Second Schedule
                         Clause (1) of Part I of the Second Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949 states that a
                         chartered accountant in practice  shall be  deemed to be guilty of  professional misconduct if he
                         discloses information acquired in the course of his professional engagement to any person other
                         than his client, without the consent of the client or otherwise than as required by law for the time
                         being in force.

                      ➢  SA 200 on " Overall Ob Author’s Note
                         Objectives of the Independent Auditor and the Conduct of an Audit in Accordance with
                         Standards on Auditing"
                         SA  200  on  "  Overall  Objectives  of  the  Independent  Auditor  and  the  Conduct  of  an  Audit  in
                         Accordance  with  Standards  on  Auditing"  also  reiterates  that,  "the  auditor  should  respect  the
                         confidentiality of information acquired in the course of his work and should not disclose any such
                         information to a third party without specific authority or unless there is a legal or professional duty
                         to disclose".

                  Part III – Case Discussion
                      ➢  In the instant case, the bank has asked the auditor for detailed information regarding few items in
                         the  financial  statements  available  in  his  working  papers.  Having  regard  to  the  position  stated
                         earlier, the auditor cannot disclose the information in his possession without specific permission of
                         the client. As far as working papers are concerned, working papers are the property of the auditor.
                         The auditor may at his discretion, make portions of or extracts from his working papers available
                         to his client".
                  Part IV – Conclusion
                      ➢  Thus, there is no requirement compelling the auditor to divulge information obtained in the course
                         of audit and included in the working papers to any outside agency except as and when required by
                         any law.
                  Author’s Note

                       # Mistake point
                  It is very common mistake made by students that they don’t refer relevant SA’s. They only refer the
                  clauses of  professional ethics while solving professional ethics question. Brief  of  relevant applicable
                  standards  should  also  by  provided  by  students,  because  the  answers  provided  by  institute  also
                  contains such reference but in an “inconsistent manner”. That’s why only few questions have reference

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