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QNO      Nature of Work to be Assigned to Internal Auditor            Old Course – (M18E, SM21,N22E)
        103.400   TITANIUM CNO—SA610.140
                 ABC Ltd. is engaged in the business of trading and manufacturing of readymade garments. The company
                 has large balances of accounts receivables as on March 31, 2022, which has been assessed as the area of
                 high risk in the audit planning stage. For the year ended March 31, 2022, in respect of the valuation of
                 accounts receivables, the Statutory Auditor has assigned the checking of the accuracy of the ageing of the
                 accounts receivables and provision made towards doubtful receivables, to the internal auditor. Please
                 advise the statutory auditor, the areas in which direct assistance from internal auditor cannot be taken .

                 Also, comment in this scenario, whether statutory auditor can take internal auditor's assistance

                                                              OR
                 Moon Ltd. of which you are the Statutory Auditor, have an internal audit being conducted by an outside
                 agency. State the factors that weigh considerations in opting to make use of direct assistance of the
                 internal auditors for the purpose of statutory audit.
        Answer       ➢  Determining the Nature and Extent of Work that Can Be Assigned to Internal Auditors
                        Providing Direct Assistance:

                        SA 610 ‘Using the work of Internal Auditor’ Deals about the concept of direct assistance of internal
                        auditor. In determining the nature and extent of work that may be assigned to internal auditors and
                        the  nature,  timing  and  extent  of  direction,  supervision  and  review  that  is  appropriate  in  the
                        circumstances, the external auditor shall consider:
                            •  The amount of judgment involved in:
                                   •  Planning and performing relevant audit procedures; and
                                   •  Evaluating the audit evidence gathered.
                            •  The assessed risk of material misstatement; and
                            •  The  external  auditor’s  evaluation  of  the  existence  and  significance  of  threats  to  the
                               objectivity and level of competence of the internal auditors who will be providing such
                               assistance.

                        If using internal auditors to provide direct assistance is not prohibited by law or regulation, and the
                        external auditor plans to use internal auditors to provide direct assistance on the audit, the external
                        auditor  shall  evaluate  the  existence  and  significance  of  threats  to  objectivity  and  the  level  of
                        competence of the internal auditors who will be providing such assistance.

                        The external auditor’s evaluation of the existence and significance of threats to the internal auditors’
                        objectivity shall include inquiry of the internal auditors regarding interests and relationships that
                        may create a threat to their objectivity.

          QNO      Internal Auditor identifies deficiency in internal control system.     New Course – (SM23)
          103.800  TITANIUM CNO-- SA610.060
                   RK  Living  Limited  is  engaged  in  manufacturing  and  processing  of  textile  fabrics.  It  purchases  its  raw
                   material from a company based in Silvassa taxable @ 12%. It takes about 3-4 days for raw materials to
                   reach the company’s plant. Recently, the company has revamped its internal control system for recording
                   its transactions. You have also assumed charge as head of internal audit department of the company few
                   days before.

                   It is noticed that information system requires booking of purchases in purchase ledger and stock records
                   from date of purchase invoice only. How you would deal with above matter as internal auditor of the
                   company?
          Answer  Internal audit involves continuous and critical appraisal of functioning of an entity with a view  to suggest
                   improvements thereto and add value to and strengthen the overall governance mechanism of the entity
                   including its strategic risk management and internal control system. Internal audit also involves evaluation
                   of internal control to provide assurance to management regarding design, implementation and operating
                   effectiveness of control.



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