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CA Ravi Taori

          (CNO-SQC.320) Engagement Quality Control Review for Audit of Listed Entities.
          An  engagement  quality  control  review  for  audits  of  financial  statements  of  listed  entities  includes
          considering the following: -
          1. Independence: Evaluation of the audit firm's independence concerning the specific engagement.
          2.  Significant  risks:  Identification  of  significant  risks  during  the  engagement  and  the  corresponding
          responses.
          3.  Significant  Judgment  and  Consultation:  Review  of  crucial  judgments  made,  particularly  around
          materiality and significant risks, and consultations on contentious matters.
          5. Misstatements: Scrutiny of corrected and uncorrected misstatements identified during the engagement and
          their resolution.
          6.  Communication  and  Documentation:  Analysis  of  the  matters  to  be  communicated  to  management,
          governance, and regulators; review of working papers supporting significant judgments and conclusions; and
          verification of the appropriateness of the audit report.

          (CNO-SQC.340) Who can become Engagement Quality Control Reviewer?

          Not a Team Member & No Participation:
          The  engagement  quality  control  reviewer  should  be  a  qualified  external  individual,  such  as  a  partner  or
          employee who is a member of ICAI, or someone from another firm with a similar background.
          The reviewer must maintain objectivity and should not participate in the engagement or make decisions for
          the engagement team.
          Consultation: The engagement partner can consult the reviewer during the engagement, provided it does not
          compromise the reviewer's objectivity and eligibility.
          Substitution: If the consultations become significant and objectivity cannot be maintained, another individual
          within the firm or a qualified external person should be appointed as either the engagement quality control
          reviewer or the person to be consulted on the engagement.
           The firm's policies should include provisions for replacing the engagement quality control reviewer if their
          ability to perform an objective review is compromised.

          (CNO-SQC.345) Essential Documentation Requirements for Engagement Quality Control Reviews

          1. Compliance: The firm's policies on engagement quality control review have been adhered to.
          2A. Appropriateness: The judgments made, and  conclusions reached by the engagement team are deemed
          suitable.
          2B. No unresolved matters: There are no unresolved matters that could lead the reviewer to question the
          judgments and conclusions of the engagement team.
          2C. Completion: The engagement quality control review has been finalized prior to the issuance of the report.
          3. Documentation: All the above points are well-documented as per the firm's policies and procedures.

          (CNO-SQC.360) Differences of Opinion:

          1. Differences: Differences of opinion can occur within the engagement team, with consulted individuals, and
          between the engagement partner and the engagement quality control reviewer.
          2A. Report Issuance: The report should not be issued until all such differences are resolved.
          2B.  Resolution  Procedures:  The  matter  should  be  addressed  following  the  firm's  established  procedures.
          These procedures may involve consulting with another practitioner or firm, or a professional or regulatory
          body.
          3. Quality Assurance: Adherence to these procedures is crucial to ensure the highest quality and accuracy of
          the engagement process and the resulting report.

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