Page 4 - 10. COMPILER QB - INDAS 36
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(b) the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined  (net  of  amortization  or  depreciation)  had  no
             impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior accounting periods.
        Hence impairment loss reversal is restricted to Rs 747 lakhs only.


        Q2 (Nov. 18)

        M Ltd. has three cash-generating units: A, B and C. Due to adverse changes in the technological environment,
        M Ltd. conducted impairment tests of each of its cash-generating units. On 31st March, 2018, the carrying
        amounts of A, B and C are Rs100 lakhs, Rs150 lakhs & Rs200 lakhs respectively.
        The operations are conducted from a headquarters. The carrying amount of the headquarter assets is Rs200
        lakhs:  a  headquarter  building  of  Rs150  lakhs  and  a  research  center  of  Rs50  lakhs.  The  relative  carrying

        amounts  of  the  cash-generating  units  are  a  reasonable  indication  of  the  proportion  of  the  head-quarter
        building devoted to each cash-generating unit. The carrying amount of the research center cannot be allocated
        on a reasonable basis to the individual cash-generating units.
        Following is the remaining estimated useful life of:
                                                          A      B       C      Headquarter assets
                         Remaining estimated useful life   10   20      20              20
        The headquarter assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis.

        The recoverable amount of each cash generating unit is based on its value in use since net selling price for
        each CGU cannot be calculated. Therefore, Value in use is equal to
                                                         A      B      C     M Ltd. as a whole
                             Recoverable amount          199    164    271          720*
        *The research centre generates additional future cash flows for the enterprise as a whole. Therefore, the sum
        of the value in use of each individual CGU is less than the value in use of the business as  a whole. The

        additional cash flows are not attributable to the headquarters building.
        Calculate and show allocation of impairment loss as per IND AS 36. Ignore tax effects.
        SOLUTION

         1.  Identification of Corporate Assets of M Ltd.
            Here, the corporate assets are the headquarters building and the research centre.
            For corporate building
            Since, the carrying amount of the headquarter building can be allocated on a reasonable and consistent

            basis to the cash-generating units under review. Therefore, only a ‘bottom-up’ test is necessary for a
            research centre.
            Since  the  carrying  amount  of the  research  centre  cannot  be  allocated on  a  reasonable  and  consistent
            basis to the individual CGU under review. Therefore, a ‘top-down’ test will be applied in addition to the
            ‘bottom-up’ test.


         2.  Allocation of Corporate Assets
            Since the estimated remaining useful life of A’s CGU is 10 years, whereas the estimated remaining useful
            lives of B and C’s CGU are 20 years, the carrying amount of the headquarters building is allocated to the
            carrying amount of each individual cash-generating unit on a weight basis.



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