Page 10 - 5. COMPILER QB - INDAS 40
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Since  equal  value  can  be  attributed  to  each  floor,  Ground  Floor  of  the  building  will  be  considered  as
        Investment Property and accounted as per Ind AS 40 and First Floor would be considered as Property, Plant
        and Equipment and accounted as per Ind AS 16.

        Cost of each floor = Rs.63,40,000 / 2 =Rs. 31,70,000
        As on 1st October 2019, the carrying value of building vis-à-vis its classification would be as follows:
        (i) In  Separate  Financial  Statements:  The  Ground  Floor  of  the  building  will  be  classified  as  investment
            property for Rs. 31,70,000, as it is property held to earn rentals. The First Floor of the building will be
            classified as an item of property, plant and equipment for Rs. 31,70,000.

        (ii) In Consolidated Financial Statements: The consolidated financial statements present the parent and its
            subsidiary as a single entity. The consolidated entity uses the building for the supply of goods. Therefore,
            the  leased-out  property  to  a  subsidiary  does  not  qualify  as  investment  property  in  the  consolidated
            financial  statements.  Hence,  the  whole  building  will  be  classified  as  an  item  of  Property,  Plant  and
            Equipment for Rs. 63,40,000.


        Q6 (May 18 & July 21 – 8 Marks)


        Special Limited is a multinational entity that owns 3 properties. All 3 properties were purchased on 1st April,
        2020. The following details were furnished:
                 Particulars                               Property 1     Property 2       Property 3
                 Purchase Price                           Rs. 7,50,000   Rs. 10,50,000    Rs. 12,00,000
                 Estimated life                             10 years       15 years          15 years
                 Fair value as on 31st March, 2021        Rs. 8,00,000   Rs. 9,50,000     Rs. 13,00,000
        The  Company  uses  Property  1  and  Property  2  for  its  business  purposes.  The  Company  is  exploring  the
        opportunity to sell Property 3 if it gets reasonable consideration. Until the time it is not sold, the Company

        has rented the property.
        It  has  adopted  a  revaluation  model  for  subsequent  measurement  of  these  properties.  The  depreciation  is
        charged on a straight line method. However, the Company has not charged any depreciation on Property 1
        and Property 3 for the current year since the fair value of properties exceeds their carrying amount. The
        difference between their fair value and carrying amount has been recognized in the statement of profit and

        loss. The properties are shown under the head property, plant and equipment in the Balance Sheet.
        Analyze whether the accounting policies adopted by the Company in relation to the given properties are in
        accordance with Ind AS. If not, advise the correct treatment and present an extract of the Balance Sheet for
        the year ended 31st March 2021.


        SOLUTION
        1. Property ‘1’ and ‘2’

           As per Ind AS 16, Property plant and equipment are tangible items that:
            (a) are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services or for administrative purposes; and
            (b) are expected to be used during more than one period.
           Hence, property 1 and 2 are held for use in the business, therefore Ind AS 16 shall apply in respect of these
           two properties.



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