Page 4 - 29. COMPILER QB - IND AS 10
P. 4

SOLUTION

        Events after the reporting period are those events, favourable and unfavourable, that occur between the end of
        the reporting period and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors in
        case of a company, and, by the corresponding approving authority in case of any other entity for issue. Two
        types of events can be identified:

        a)  those that provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting period (adjusting events
            after the reporting period); and
        b)  those that are indicative of conditions that arose after the reporting period (non- adjusting events after
            the reporting period)
        In the instant case, the demand notice has been received on 15thJune, 2017, which is between the end of the

        reporting period and the date of approval of financial statements. Therefore, it is an event after the reporting
        period. This demand for additional amounts has been raised because of a higher rate of excise duty levied by
        the Excise Department in respect of goods already manufactured during the reporting period. Accordingly, the
        condition exists on 31st March, 2017, as the goods have been manufactured during the reporting period on
        which additional excise duty has been levied and this event has been confirmed by the receipt of demand
        notice. Therefore, it is an adjusting event.

        In  accordance  with  the  principles  of  Ind  AS    37,  the  company  should  make  a  provision  in  the  financial
        statements for the year 2016-17, at best estimate of the expenditure to be incurred, i.e., Rs.15,00,000.

        Q4 (RTP November 20)

        In one of the plants of PQR Ltd., fire broke out on 10.05.2020 in which the entire plant was damaged. PQR
        Ltd. estimated the loss of Rs.40,00,000 due to fire. The company filed a claim with the insurance company
        and expects recovery of Rs.27,00,000 from the claim. The financial statements for the year ending 31.03.2020

        were approved by the Board of Directors on 12th June, 2020. Discuss the accounting treatment of the above
        situation.
        SOLUTION

        Events after the reporting period are those events, favourable and unfavourable, that occur between the end of
        the reporting period and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors in
        case of a company, and, by the corresponding approving authority in case of any other entity for issue.
        Two types of events can be identified:

        (a)  those  that  provide  evidence  of  conditions  that  existed  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  (adjusting
             events after the reporting period); and
        (b) those that are indicative of conditions that arose after the reporting period (non-adjusting events after
             the reporting period).
        An entity shall adjust the amounts recognised in its financial statements to reflect adjusting events after the

        reporting period. In the instant case, since fire took place after the end of the reporting period, it is a non-
        adjusting event. However, in accordance with para 21 of Ind AS 10, disclosures regarding non-adjusting events
        should be made in the financial statements, i.e., the nature of the event and the expected financial effect of
        the same.
        With regard to the going concern basis followed for preparation of financial statements, the company needs to
        determine whether it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on going concern basis, since there is

        only one plant which has been damaged due to fire. If the effect of deterioration in operating results and
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