Page 157 - CA Final PARAM Digital Book.
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QNO      Date of and period covered by written representation.            Old Course – (M19R, M21M)
        97.100   TITANIUM CNO--SA580.040/SA580.060                                      New Course – (SM23)
                 PRSH & Co is the statutory auditor of Make My Journey Ltd. The company is in the business of tours and
                 travels. Annual turnover of the company is INR 2000 crores and profits are INR 190 crores. During the
                 planning meeting of the management and the auditors, it was discussed that the management needs to
                 provide written representation letter to the auditors for the preparation of the financial statements and
                 for the completeness of the information provided to the auditor. At the time of closure of the audit, there
                 has been some confusion about  the requirements of the written representation letter.  Management
                 argued that representation need not be written, it can also be verbal which has been provided to the
                 audit team during the course of their audit. Auditors have completed their documentation and hence in a
                 way, representation based on verbal discussions with the auditors has also got documented. Auditors
                 explained that this is mandatory to obtain written representation in accordance with the requirements of
                 SA 580. However, still some confusion remains regarding the date and period covered by the written
                 representation.  You  are  required  to  advise  about  the  date  of  and  period  covered  by  written
                 representation in view of SA 580.
        Answer       ➢  Before Audit Report & Near to Signing:
                        As per SA 580, “Written Representations”, as written representations are necessary audit evidence,

                        the auditor’s opinion cannot be expressed, and the auditor’s report cannot be dated, before the
                        date of the written representations. Furthermore, because the auditor is concerned with events
                        occurring up to the date of the auditor’s report that may require adjustment to or disclosure in the
                        financial statements, the written representations are dated as near as practicable to, but not after,
                        the date of the auditor’s report on the financial statements.

                     ➢  Updation of Written Representation
                        In some circumstances it may be appropriate for the auditor to obtain a written representation
                        about a specific assertion in the financial statements during the course of the audit. Where this is
                        the case, it may be necessary to request an updated written representation.

                     ➢  All Periods
                        The  written  representations  are  for  all  periods  referred  to  in  the  auditor’s  report  because
                        management needs to reaffirm that the written representations it previously made with respect to
                        the prior periods remain appropriate. The auditor and management may agree to a form of written
                        representation that updates written representations relating to the prior periods by addressing
                        whether there are any changes to such written representations and, if so, what they are.

                     ➢  Change of Management
                        Situations may arise where current management were not present during all periods referred to in
                        the auditor’s report. Such persons may assert that they are not in a position to provide some or all
                        of the written representations because they were not in place during the period. This fact, however,
                        does not diminish such persons’ responsibilities for the financial statements as a whole. Accordingly,
                        the requirement for the auditor to request from them written representations that cover the whole
                        of the relevant period(s) still applies.
                 Author’s Note
                 A short summary of the above answer is provided below.

                 First Para Explains — WR should be taken before signing (dating) audit report and as it cover subsequent
                 events till date of signing audit report it should be close to date of signing

                 Second Para Explains — WR are generally taken at the end of the year but if any WR is taken during the
                 year, auditor can ask for updated WR at the end of year if any information has changed

                 Third Para Explains — If you giving audit report for multiple years, like in prospectus we give report for 5
                 years then WR should be taken for multiple years

                 Fourth Para Explains — When we take WR for past years, even if management has changed take it again
                 from current management because they are overall responsible for financial statements

                 So it focuses on 4 points

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