Page 376 - CA Final PARAM Digital Book.
P. 376

Answer  (a)As per Clause (6) of Part I of the First Schedule of the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949, a Chartered
                  Accountant in practice is deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct if he solicits clients or professional
                  work either directly or indirectly by circular, advertisement, personal communication or interview or by any
                  other means. Mr. Avi is wrong in seeking clients through family and friends. Creating a website is not a non-
                  compliance  provided  it  is  in  line  with  the  guidelines  issued  by  the  Institute  in  this  regard.  One  of  the
                  guidelines is that the website should not be in push mode. Further, mentioning of clients’ names is also
                  prohibited as per the guidelines. In the given situation, Mr. Avi shared the website address on his all social
                  media posts and stories and tagged 40 traders of his local community with the caption “Simple Online Stock
                  Certification  Services”  mentioning  his  current  clients  as  well.  This  is  in  complete  contravention  of  the
                  guidelines on the website issued by the ICAI. Thus, CA, Avi would be held guilty of professional misconduct
                  under clause 6 of Part 1 of First Schedule of the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949.

          QNO     First Schedule, Part I,Cl,2 & Cl 3 Sharing & Accepting (Advocate)   Old Course – (M15R, M16E, PM17,
          662.010   TITANIUM CNO – PE.1040 / PE.1080                                                   M18M)

                  Mr. A is a practicing Chartered Accountant. Mr. B is a practicing Advocate representing matters in the court
                  of law. Mr.  A  and  Mr.  B  decided  to  help  each  other  in  the  matters  involving  their  professional
                  expertise. Accordingly, Mr. A recommends Mr. B in all tax litigation matters in the court of law and

                  Mr. B consults Mr. A in all matters related to finance and other related matters, which comes to him in
                  arguing various cases in the court of law. Consequently, they started sharing some part in the profits of
                  their professional work.

          Answer  Part I -- Relevant Laws
                      ▪  Clause (2) of Part I of First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act 1949

                      ▪  Clause (3) of Part I of First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act 1949

                  Part II -- Requirements of Relevant Laws
                      ➢  Clause (2) of Part I of First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act 1949
                          A Chartered Accountant in practice is deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct if he pays or
                          allows or agrees to pay or allow, directly or indirectly, any share, commission or brokerage in the
                          fees or profits of his professional business, to any person other than a member of the Institute, for
                          the purpose of rendering such professional services from time to time in or outside India.

                      ➢  Clause (3) of Part I of First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act 1949
                          A Chartered Accountant in practice is deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct if he accepts
                          any part of the profits of the professional work of a person who is not a member of the Institute.

                          A practicing member of the Institute can share fees or profits arising out of his professional business
                          with  such  members  of  other  professional  bodies  or  with  such  other  persons  having  such
                          qualifications as prescribed by the Council under Regulation 53-A of the Chartered Accountants
                          Regulations, 1988.

                  Part III – Case Discussion
                      ➢  Mr. B, an advocate, a member of Bar Council, is sharing part of profits of his professional work with
                          Mr. A, a chartered accountant.
                   Part IV – Conclusion
                      ➢  Under  the  said  regulation,  the  member  of  “Bar  Council  of  India”  is  included.  Hence,  Mr.  A,  a
                          practicing Chartered Accountant, will not be held guilty under any of the abovementioned clauses
                          for paying and accepting part of profits from Mr. B.

                  First Schedule, Part I, Cl 4 Partnership Outside India With Foreign     Old Course – (N11R, PM17, N18M)
          QNO     Professional
          664.000  First Schedule, Part I, Cl 7 Designation Consultant
                  TITANIUM CNO – PE.1180
                  Discuss whether the following actions by a Chartered Accountant would amount to misconduct or not:
                      (i)  A Chartered Accountant practising in India enters into partnership with
                             (a)  A Certified Public Accountant in New York.





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