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Answer      ➢  Engaging  into  Agricultural  Activity:  As  per  Clause  (11)  of  Part  I  of  First  Schedule  of  Chartered
                      Accountants  Act,  1949,  a  Chartered  Accountant  in  practice  is  deemed  to  be  guilty  of  professional
                      misconduct  if  he  engages  in  any  business  or  occupation  other  than  the  profession  of  Chartered
                      Accountant unless permitted by the Council so to engage.

                      ➢  However, the Council has granted general permission to the members to engage in certain specific
                      occupation. In respect of all other occupations specific permission of the Institute is necessary.
                      ➢  In this case, CA. Sanyam is owner of 3 agriculture lands, and he is carrying out agricultural activities
                      which is covered under the general permission.

                      ➢  Therefore, CA Sanyam is not guilty of professional misconduct under Clause (11) of Part I of First
                          Schedule  of  Chartered  Accountants  Act,  1949  and  complain  of  neighbor  to  the  Institute  is  not
                          correct.

                  First Schedule, Part I,Cl,11 --Specific Permission (After   Old Course – (M10E, M16M, PM17, SM17,
          QNO     Accepting Job)                                                          N17M, N18M, M18M)
          719.000
                  TITANIUM CNO – PE.1280                                                    New Course-(SM23)
                  CA. Aman, a practicing Chartered Accountant, took over as the executive chairman of Signora IT Ltd.
                  on 01.04.2016. However, realizing about obtaining prior approval from the Council of the ICAI for engaging

                  into other business, he applied to the Council for permission within 10 days
          Answer  Part I -- Relevant Laws
                      ▪  Clause (11) of Part I of the First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949

                      ▪  Regulation 190A to the Chartered Accountants Regulations, 1988
                  Part II -- Requirements of Relevant Laws
                      ➢  Clause (11) of Part I of the First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949
                          A Chartered Accountant in practice will be deemed to be guilty of professional misconduct if he
                          engages in any business or occupation other than the profession of Chartered Accountant unless
                          permitted by the Council so to engage.

                      ➢  Regulation 190A of the Chartered Accountants Regulation, 1988
                          A Chartered Accountant in practice shall not engage in any other business or occupation other than
                          the profession of accountancy except with the permission granted in accordance with a resolution
                          of the Council. According to the same, specific permission from the council would be necessary for
                          holding office of managing director or a whole-time director of a body corporate.

                  Part III – Case Discussion
                      ➢  In the instant case, CA. Aman took over as the executive chairman on 01.04.2016 and applied for
                          permission later. Based on the given facts, he was engaged in other occupation, after 01.04.2016
                          and before the application for approval, without the permission of the Council.

                  Part IV – Conclusion
                      ➢  Therefore, CA. Aman is guilty of professional misconduct in terms of Clause (11) of Part I of First
                          Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949.

                  First Schedule, Part I,Cl,11 --Specific Permission (No Permission &      Old Course – (PM17)
          QNO     No Intimation to ICAI)
          720.000
                  TITANIUM CNO – PE.1280
                  Mr. J started his practice as Chartered Accountant in 2014. During 2015, he got an offer for the post of
                  Chief Accountant of a Software Development Company, as a fulltime employee, for a salary of `
                  60,000 per month. On accepting this offer, Mr. J converted his practice into a partnership firm by taking

                  a  fresh Chartered Accountant as  his partner. Mr. J neither  intimated  the Institute nor  obtained
                  permission  from  the Institute  about  his  employment. Will Mr.  J  be  held  guilty  under  the  Chartered

                  Accountants Act?
          Answer  Part I -- Relevant Laws
                      ▪  Clause (11) of Part I of the First Schedule to the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949

                      ▪  Regulation 190A  to the Chartered Accountants Regulations, 1988
                  Part II -- Requirements of Relevant Laws

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