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Part 1- SQC 1



           QNO     Applicability of SQC 1                                                 New Course – (SM23)
           127.050  TITANIUM CNO-- SQC.020
                   Beta Private Limited has approached a firm of Chartered accountants to assist them in preparation of
                     financial statements and issue a compilation report in this regard. Does CA firm have responsibility in
                   relation to quality control for above said engagement? Discuss with reasons.
           Answer  1. SQC 1: Reference to SQC 1, its full name & its requirement have Quality Control System.
                   2. Concept: CNO SQC.020 Audit Quality

                      Importance: High audit quality is crucial for the auditing profession as it develops trust among users of
                      financial information, including industry, government, and the public who rely on auditors' assurance.
                      Compliance & Reporting: The firm, along with its personnel, must adhere to professional standards,
                      regulatory and legal requirements, and ensure reports issued by the firm or engagement partners are
                      contextually appropriate.
                      Standards: SQC 1 and SA-220 are standards that address the establishment of quality control systems and
                      auditors' responsibilities. SQC 1 applies to all engagements and focuses on quality at the firm level, while
                      SA- 220 deals with audit quality at the individual audit engagement level.
                      Additional  Documents:  Other  Standards  on  Auditing,  the  Code  of  Ethics  issued  by  ICAI,  and  certain
                      provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, also facilitate the quality control process.
                      Review Mechanisms: Quality control is reviewed through mechanisms like the Peer Review Board, Quality
                      Review Board, and the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA).

                   3. Case Discussion: Discuss given case.
                   4. Conclusion:  Compilation  Engagement  Falls  under  “related  services”.  SQC  1  is  applicable  to  all
                      engagements, including those of “related services”. So, Firm has responsibility to develop & implement
                      Quality Control system for compilation Engagement.


           QNO     Leadership Responsibilities for Quality                                New Course – (SM23)
           127.100  TITANIUM CNO-- SQC.080
                   ABC & Associates, Chartered Accountants has a policy to accept the clients wherein the risk evaluation is
                   conducted with respect to the Company and the promoter. XYZ Limited approached ABC & Associates.
                   Promoter of XYZ Limited is a close associate and family friend of Mr. A, Managing Partner of ABC &
                   Associates. XYZ Limited is in news in the previous year for certain inquiries from the regulatory authorities
                   in relation to certain matters. The existing auditor of XYZ Limited has resigned and has created a casual
                   vacancy.  XYZ  Limited  is  ready  to  offer  25%  more  than  the  existing  fees  and  has  approached  ABC  &
                   Associates for appointment as Auditor. Mr. A has strong recommendation to the Firm to accept the audit.

                   What is your understanding of  the functioning of  the tone at the  top of  the Firm ABC & Associates,
                   Chartered Accountants? What are the considerations one should exercise to uphold Firm?
           Answer  The given situation indicates that proposed client is a new one whose promoter is close associate and family
                   friend of managing partner of M/s ABC & Associates. However, previous auditor of proposed client has

                   resigned and company is offering hike in audit fees in comparison to audit fees paid to previous auditor.
                   Besides, there are also regulatory inquires against the company. In spite of all this, managing partner of firm
                   Mr. A has recommended for acceptance of offered audit of the company.



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