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CA Ravi Taori
          3. Audit Decisions: Tasks related to decisions made by the external auditor about the internal audit function
          or its use.
          Step 3:- Review of the work performed by internal auditors
          Sufficiency of Direction, Supervision, and Review: The external auditor's direction, supervision, and review
          must be sufficient to ensure that internal auditors have obtained enough appropriate audit evidence to support
          their conclusions.
          Checking Back to Audit Evidence: Review procedures should involve the external auditor checking back to
          the underlying audit evidence for some of the work done by internal auditors.
          Recognizing  Lack  of  Independence:  The  nature,  timing,  and  extent  of  direction,  supervision,  and  review
          should consider the lack of independence of internal auditors.


                                                       SA 620


                                        Using the Work of an Auditor’s Expert

          (CNO-SA620.020) SCOPE OF SA 620
          1. SA 620 Scope: This standard addresses the auditor's responsibilities when using work of expert other than
          accounting or auditing to assist in obtaining sufficient appropriate audit evidence.
          2.  Exclusions:  SA  620  does  not  apply  to  situations  where  the  engagement  team  includes  a  specialist  in
          accounting or auditing, or when the auditor uses the work of an expert (other than in accounting or auditing)
          used by the entity to assist in preparing the financial statements (a management's expert).
          3A.  Auditor's  Expert:  This  refers  to  an  individual  or  organization  with  expertise  in  a  field  other  than
          accounting or auditing, whose work is used by the auditor to assist in obtaining sufficient appropriate audit
          evidence. This expert may be internal (a partner or staff of the auditor's firm or a network firm) or external.
          3B.  Management's  Expert:  This  is  an  individual  or  organization  with  expertise  in  a  field  other  than
          accounting or auditing, whose work is used by the entity to assist in preparing the financial statements.

          (CNO-SA620.040) The Auditor’s Responsibility & Objective
          1.  Auditor's  Responsibility:  The  auditor  holds  the  sole  responsibility  for  the  audit  opinion,  which  is  not
          diminished by the use of an auditor's expert.
          2A. Whether to Use Expert's Work: The auditor has to decide whether to use the work of an auditor's expert.
          2B. Evaluation of Expert's Work: If the auditor chooses to use the expert's work, they must determine if that
          work is adequate for their purposes.
          3. Areas of Expertise: Expertise in fields other than accounting or auditing can be  Useful for auditor This
          includes:
          (Shortcut: TRAVeL)
           • Tax Compliance: Analysis of complex or unusual tax compliance issues.
           • Reserves Estimation: Estimation of oil and gas reserves.
           • Actuarial Calculations: Actuarial calculation of liabilities.
           • Valuation: Valuation of complex financial instruments, land, buildings, plant, and machinery.
           • Legal Interpretation: Interpretation of contracts, laws, and regulations.
          Nature, Timing and Extent of Audit Procedures
          (Shortcut: SNARQ)
          The  nature,  timing  and  extent  of  the  auditor’s  procedures  will  vary  depending  on  the  circumstances.  In
          determining the nature, timing and extent of those procedures, the auditor shall consider matters including:
          Significance: Importance of expert's work in the audit context.
          Nature: Nature of matter of expert's work.
          Auditor’s Familiarity: Auditor’s familiarity with the expert's previous work.


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