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CA Ravi Taori
          The objectives and scope of internal audit functions:
          The  objectives  and  scope  of  internal  audit  functions  typically  include  assurance  and  consulting  activities
          designed to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of the entity’s governance processes, risk management and
          internal control such as
          the following:
          Activities  Relating  to  Governance:  The  internal  audit  function  may  assess  the  governance  process  in  its
          accomplishment of objectives on :
          • Performance management and accountability,
          • ethics and values
          • communicating risk and control information.
          Activities Relating to Risk Management
          • The internal audit function may assist the entity by identifying and evaluating significant exposures to risk.
          •The internal audit function may perform procedures to assist the entity in the detection of fraud.
          Activities Relating to Internal Control
          Evaluation of internal control (Any Other)
          a. Review of compliance with laws and regulations.
          b.  Controls related to safeguarding assets.
          c.  Review of operating activities.
          d. Examination of financial and operating information

                                            Using Work of Internal Auditor

          (CNO-SA610.080) Evaluating Whether Work of The Internal Audit Function Can Be Used For Purposes
          Of The Audit
          Step 1: - The external auditor shall determine whether the work of the internal audit function can be
          used for purposes of the audit by evaluating the following:
          (Shortcut: COD)
          Level of Competence: Assess the level of competence of the internal audit function in order to determine its
          usefulness for the external audit.
          Objectivity  of  the  Internal  Auditors:  Evaluate  the  extent  to  which  the  internal  audit  function's
          organizational status and relevant policies and procedures support the objectivity of the internal auditors.
          Systematic and Disciplined Approach: Determine whether the internal audit function applies a systematic
          and disciplined approach in its work, including quality control measures.
          The  external  auditor  shall  not  use  the  work  of  the  internal  audit  function  if  the  external  auditor
          determines that:
          Level of Competence: The internal audit function do not possess sufficient competence.
          Objectivity of the Internal Auditors: The organizational status and relevant policies and procedures of the
          internal audit function do not adequately support the objectivity of internal auditors.
          Systematic and Disciplined Approach: The internal audit function do not apply a systematic and disciplined
          approach, including quality control.

          (CNO-SA610.100) Step 2: - Determining the Nature and Extent of Work Of The Internal Audit Function
          That Can Be Used
          The external auditor shall consider the nature and scope of the work performed by Internal audit function.
          Examples of Work of the internal audit function that can be used by the external auditor include the following:
          FAP
          1A. TOC: Testing of the operating effectiveness of controls.
          1B. SAP: Substantive procedures involving limited judgment.


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