Page 11 - Chapter 6_Value of Supply
P. 11

Ü  recovers the discount given at the time of receiving payment from the customer (no separate amount of
              GST is recovered) and
           Ü charges simple interest @ 1% per month or part of the month (no separate amount of GST is recovered)
              on the total amount due from the customer (towards the machinery supplied) from the date of making
              the supply till the date of payment. However, no interest is charged on the tax dues.
        6) For every machinery supplied, Aviant Ltd. receives a price linked subsidy of ₹ 2,00,000 from its holding
          company Diligent Ltd.
        Aviant Ltd. has supplied a machinery to an unrelated party, Daffodil Pvt. Ltd. on 29th  August at a price of ₹
        40,00,000 (excluding all taxes). Invoice was issued on 29th August by Aviant Ltd.
        The corporate office of Daffodil Ltd., which is at New Delhi, has entered into contract with Aviant Ltd. for
        supply  of  machinery.  However,  the  machinery  has  been  installed  at  Daffodil  Pvt.  Ltd's  registered
        manufacturing unit located in Gurugram (Haryana). Daffodil Pvt. Ltd. has paid the freight directly to the
        GTA.
        Discount @ 2% on the price of machinery excluding taxes was given to Daffodil Pvt. Ltd. as it agreed to make
        the payment within 15 days. However, Daffodil Pvt. Ltd. paid the consideration on 30th September.
        Assume the rates of taxes to be as under:
                                        Bottle cap making machine
                          CGST: 6%               SGST: 6%              IGST: 12%
                                     Service of transportation of goods

                         CGST: 2.5%             SGST: 2.5%             IGST: 5%
                                Other services involved in the above supply
                          CGST: 9%               SGST: 9%              IGST: 18%

        Calculate the GST liability [CGST, SGST or IGST, as the case may be] with respect to the supply of
        machinery and support your conclusions with legal provisions in the form of explanatory notes.
        Make suitable assumptions, wherever needed. [Study Mat]
        Answer :- Computation of GST liability of Aviant Ltd:
                                               Particulars                                          Amount (₹)
          Price of machine [Note 1]                                                                  40,00,000

          Add: Handling and loading charges [Note 2]                                                  10,000
          Add: Installation and commissioning charges [Note 3]                                       1,00,000
          Add: Transportation cost [Note 4]                                                             Nil
          Add: Price linked subsidy from Diligent Ltd. [Note 5]                                      2,00,000
          Total price of the machine                                                                 43,10,000

          Less: 2% cash discount on price of machinery (40,00,000 × 2%) [Note 6]                      80,000
          Taxable value of supply                                                                    42,30,000
          Tax liability for the month of August [Note 10]

          IGST @ 12% [Note 7 & Note 8]                                                                                     [A]  5,07,600
          Tax liability for the month of September [Note 10]
          Add: Interest collected @ 2% on ₹ 41,10,000 [Note 9]                                        82,200
          Add: Cash discount recovered [Note 9]                                                       80,000

          Value of interest and cash discount inclusive of tax                                       1,62,200
          IGST = (₹ 1,62,200 X 12/112)                                                                                      [B]  17,379
          Total IGST payable on the machinery                                                               [A] + [B]  5,24,979







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