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finance  lease  then  lessor  Jeevan India  Ltd.  shall  recognise  assets  held  under  a  finance  lease  in  their
            balance sheets and present them as a receivable at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease.
            The recognition of finance income shall be based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return

            on the lessor’s net investment in the finance lease.


        Q3 (Nov. 20)

        Entity X (p) entered into a lease agreement (‘lease agreement’) with Entity Y (lessor) to lease an entire
        floor of a shopping mall for a period of 9 years.  The monthly lease rent is Rs. 70,000. To carry out its
        operations smoothly, Entity X simultaneously entered into another agreement (‘facilities agreement’) with

        Entity Y for using certain other facilities owned by Entity Y such as passenger lifts, DG sets, power supply
        infrastructure, parking space etc., which are specifically mentioned in the agreement, for monthly service

        charges amounting to Rs. 1,00,000. As per the agreement, the ownership of the facilities shall remain with
        Entity Y. Lessee's incremental borrowing rate is  10%.

        The facilities agreement clearly specifies that it shall be co-existent and coterminous with ‘lease agreement’.

        The facility agreement shall stand terminated automatically on termination or expiry of ‘lease agreement’.

        Entity X has assessed that the stand-alone price of ‘lease agreement’ is Rs. 1,20,000 per month and stand-
        alone  price  of the  ‘facilities  agreement’  is  Rs.  80,000  per  month.  Entity  X  has  not  elected  to  apply the

        practical  expedient  in  paragraph  15  of  Ind  AS  116  of  not  to  separate  non-lease  component(s)  from lease
        component(s) and accordingly it separates non-lease components from lease components.

        How will Entity X account for lease liability as at the commencement date?
        SOLUTION


        Entity  X  identifies  that  the  contract  contains  lease  of  premises  and  non-lease  component  of  facilities

        availed. As Entity X has not elected to apply the practical expedient as provided in paragraph 15, it will
        separate the lease and non-lease components and allocate the total consideration  of Rs. 1,70,000 to the
        lease and non-lease components in the ratio of their relative stand-alone selling prices as follows:

                             Particulars    Stand-alone    % of total  Stand-       Allocation of
                                               Prices          alone Price         consideration
                                                Rs.                                   Rs.

                         Building rent        1,20,000            60%               1,02,000
                         Service charge        80,000             40%                68,000
                         Total                2,00,000           100%               1,70,000

        As Entity X's incremental borrowing rate is 10%, it discounts lease payments using this rate & the lease
        liability at the commencement date is calculated as follows:

                              Year        Lease Payment        Present value    Present value of
                                             (A)             factor @ 10%      lease payments (A
                                                                  (B)              X B = C)
                             Year 1         1,02,000            .909               92,718
                             Year 2        1,02,000            .826                84,252



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