Page 4 - 25. COMPILER QB - IND AS 108
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MTPs QUESTIONS


        Q3 (October 19 – 5 Marks)

        X Ltd. has identified 4 operating segments for which revenue data is given below:
                                          External Sale (Rs.)      Internal Sale (Rs.)    Total (Rs.)
                       Segment A               30,00,000                  Nil              30,00,000

                       Segment B               6,50,000                   Nil              6,50,000
                       Segment C               8,50,000                 1,00,000           9,50,000
                       Segment D               5,00,000                49,00,000           54,00,000
                       Total Sales             50,00,000               50,00,000          1,00,00,000
        Additional information:
        Segment C is a new business unit and management expects this segment to make a significant contribution
        to external revenue in coming years.
        Which of the segments would be reportable under the criteria identified in Ind AS 108?

        SOLUTION
        Threshold amount is Rs. 10,00,000 (Rs. 1,00,00,000 x 10%).

        Segment A exceeds the quantitative threshold (Rs. 30,00,000 > Rs. 10,00,000) and hence reportable segment.
        Segment D exceeds the quantitative threshold (Rs. 54,00,000 > Rs. 10,00,000) and hence reportable segment.
        Segment B & C do not meet the quantitative threshold amount and may not be classified as a reportable
        segment.
        However,  the  total  external  revenue  generated  by  these  two  segments  A  &  D  represent  only  70%  (Rs.

        35,00,000 / 50,00,000 x 100) of the entity’s total external revenue. If the total external revenue reported by
        operating  segments  constitutes  less  than  75%  of  the  entity's  total  external  revenue,  additional  operating
        segments  should  be  identified  as  reportable  segments  until  at  least  75%  of  the  revenue  is  included  in
        reportable segments.
        In  the  case  of  X  Ltd.,  it  is  given  that  Segment  C  is  a  new  business  unit  and  management  expects  this

        segment  to  make  a  significant  contribution  to  external  revenue  in  coming  years.  In  accordance  with  the
        requirement of Ind AS 108, X Ltd. designates this start-up segment C as a reportable segment, making the
        total  external  revenue  attributable to  reportable  segments  87% (Rs. 43,50,000 /  50,00,000  x  100)  of  total
        entity revenues.
        Note:
        In this situation, Segments A, C and D will be reportable segments and Segment B will be shown as other

        segments.
        Alternatively,  segment B  can  be  considered  as  a  reportable  segment  as  well  as  it  meets  the  definition  of
        operating segment. If Segment B is considered as reportable segment:
        External revenue reported: ₹30,00,000 + ₹6,50,000 + ₹5,00,000 = ₹41,50,000

        % of Total External Revenue = ₹41,50,000 / ₹50,00,000 = 83%
        Accordingly,  Segments  A,  B  and  D  will  be  reportable  segments  and  Segment  C  will  be  shown  as  other
        segments.



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