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CA Ravi Taori
          QNO    External Confirmation Procedures                        Old Course -- (N16E/M20R/ SM20/SM21)
          505.05  Bhaskar CNO SA505.040                                                   New Course -- (SM25)
                 Discuss external confirmation procedure as per SA-505
                                                              OR
                 "When  using  external  confirmation  procedures,  the  auditor  shall  maintain  control  over  external

                 confirmation requests including sending the requests, including follow -up requests when applicable, to the
                 confirming party. Explain the other points as to when using external confirmation procedures, the auditor
                 would be required to maintain control over external confirmation requests."
          Answer     ➢  External Confirmation Procedures:
                                Determining the Information to be confirmed or Requested:
                                External  confirmation  procedures  frequently  are  performed  to  confirm  or  request
                                information  regarding  account  balances  and  their  elements.  They  may  also  be  used  to
                                confirm terms of agreements, contracts, or transactions between an entity and other parties,
                                or to confirm the absence of certain conditions, such as a “side agreement”.

                                Selecting the Appropriate Confirming Party: Responses to confirmation requests provide
                                more  relevant  and  reliable  audit  evidence  when  confirmation  requests  are  sent  to  a
                                confirming  party  the  auditor  believes  is  knowledgeable  about  the  information  to  be
                                confirmed.
                                   •  For  example,  a  financial  institution  official  who  is  knowledgeable  about  the
                                       transactions or arrangements for which confirmation is requested may be the most
                                       appropriate person at the financial institution from whom to request confirmation.

                                Designing Confirmation Requests: The design of a confirmation request may directly affect
                                the confirmation response rate,  and the reliability  and the nature  of the  audit evidence
                                obtained from responses.

                                Follow-Up  on  Confirmation  Requests:  The  auditor  may  send  an  additional  confirmation
                                request when a reply to a previous request has not been received within a reasonable time.
                                   •  For  example,  the  auditor  may,  having  re-verified  the  accuracy  of  the  original
                                       address, send an additional or follow-up request.

          QNO—      Control of External Confirmation Procedure                      New Course – (SM25/M24R)
          505.05.50  Bhaskar CNO - SA505.040
                    CA Jignesh Desai is in midst of audit of a company. The company is fairly large one and has a well -
                    functioning internal audit department. While considering sending out external confirmation requests to
                    trade  receivables  outstanding  as  on  date  of  financial  statements,  he  has  delegated  the  process  of
                    choosing trade receivables, designing requests and receiving responses from customers to internal audit
                    department. The responses are also received on the mail id of internal audit department. Is approach of
                    CA Jignesh Desai proper?
          Answer    When  using  external  confirmation  procedures,  the  auditor  shall  maintain  control  over  external
                    confirmation requests, including:
                         (a)  Determining the information to be confirmed or requested;
                         (b)  Selecting the appropriate confirming party;
                         (c)  Designing the confirmation requests, including determining that requests are properly addressed
                            and contain return information for responses to be sent directly to the auditor; and
                         (d)  Sending the requests, including follow-up requests when applicable, to the confirming party.

                    In  the  given  case,  it  appears  that external  auditor  has delegated  entire  work  of  sending  out  external
                    confirmation requests to internal audit department over which he has no control. Further, responses to
                    external confirmation requests are received on mail id of internal audit department. All these acts are not
                    in line with requirements under SA 505.





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