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CA Ravi Taori
                  the view that negative confirmations provide same level of persuasive audit evidence as in case of positive
                  confirmations. Do you agree with his viewpoint? Provide reasons for your answer.
          Answer  Definition
                  Negative confirmation request – A request that the confirming party respond directly to the auditor
                  only if the confirming party disagrees with the information provided in the request.

                  Mandatory Conditions
                  Negative  confirmations  provide  less  persuasive  audit  evidence  than  positive  confirmations.
                  Accordingly, the auditor shall not use negative confirmation requests as the sole substantive audit
                  procedure to address an assessed risk of material misstatement at the assertion level unless all of the
                  following are present:

                      ➢  The auditor has assessed the risk of material misstatement as low and has obtained sufficient
                          appropriate audit evidence regarding the operating effectiveness of controls relevant to the
                          assertion;
                      ➢  The population of items subject to negative confirmation procedures comprises a large number
                          of small, homogeneous, account balances, transactions or conditions;
                      ➢  A very low exception rate is expected; and
                      ➢  The auditor is not aware of circumstances or conditions that would cause recipients of negative
                          confirmation requests to disregard such requests.


          QNO     External Confirmation- Management refuse         Old Course -- (SM17/N20E/M23M/M23R/M23E)
          505.11   Bhaskar CNO SA505.120                                                   New Course -- (J25M)
                  While conducting the audit of Jay Kay Ltd, the auditor K of KLM and Associates, Chartered Accountants
                  observes that there are large number of Trade payables and receivables standing in the books of accounts
                  as on 31st March. The auditor wanted to send confirmation request to few trade receivables but the

                  management refused the auditor to send confi1 SA 505  Management refuse to sent External Confirmation
                  to Particular groups of Debtors Confirmation request.
                  Required, How would the auditor proceed?
          Answer    ➢  Inquiry
                        If management refuses to allow the auditor to send a confirmation request, the auditor shall Inquire
                        as  to  management’s  reasons  for  the  refusal,  and  seek  audit  evidence  as  to  their  validity  and
                        reasonableness;

                    ➢  Evaluate
                        Evaluate the implications of management’s refusal on the auditor’s assessment of the relevant risks
                        of material misstatement, including the risk of fraud, and on the nature, timing and extent of other
                        audit procedures; and

                    ➢  Alternative audit procedures
                        Perform alternative audit procedures designed to obtain relevant and reliable audit evidence.

                    ➢  Auditor conclusion
                                 If  the  auditor  concludes  that  management’s  refusal  to  allow  the  auditor  to  send  a
                                 confirmation request is unreasonable, or the auditor is unable to obtain relevant and
                                 reliable audit evidence from alternative audit procedures,
                                  •  the auditor shall communicate with those charged with governance in accordance
                                     with SA 260.















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