Page 12 - 20. COMPILER QB - INDAS 102
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Q9. (March 2019 – 6 Marks)

        A Ltd. had on 1st April, 2015 granted 1,000 share options each to 2,000 employees. The options are due to vest
        on 31st March, 2018 provided the employee remains in employment till 31st March, 2018.

        On 1st April, 2015, the Directors of Company estimated that 1,800 employees would qualify for the option on
        31st March, 2018. This estimate was amended to 1,850 employees on 31st March, 2016 and further amended

        to 1,840 employees on 31st March, 2017.
        On 1st April, 2015, the fair value of an option was Rs. 1.20. The fair value increased to Rs. 1.30 as on 31st

        March, 2016 but due to challenging business conditions, the fair value declined thereafter. In September 2016,
        when the fair value of an option was Rs. 0.90, the Directors repriced the option and this caused the fair value

        to increase to Rs. 1.05. Trading conditions improved in the second half of the year and by 31st March, 2017

        the fair value of an option was Rs.1.25. QA Ltd. decided that additional cost incurred due to repricing of the
        options on 30th September, 2016 should be spread over the remaining vesting period from 30th September,
        2016 to 31st March, 2018.

        The Company has requested you to suggest the suitable accounting treatment for these transaction as on 31st

        March, 2017.
        SOLUTION

        Ind AS 102 requires the entity to recognise the effects of repricing that increase the total fair value of the

        share-based payment arrangement or are otherwise beneficial to the employee.

        If the repricing increases the fair value of the equity instruments granted paragraph B43 (a) of Appendix B
        requires the entity to include the incremental fair value granted (i.e. the difference between the fair value of
        the repriced equity instrument and that of the original equity instrument, both estimated as at the date of
        the modification) in the measurement of the amount recognised for services received as consideration for the

        equity instruments granted.

        If  the  repricing  occurs  during  the  vesting  period,  the  incremental  fair  value  granted  is  included  in  the
        measurement of the amount recognised for services received over the period from the repricing date until the
        date when the repriced equity instruments vest, in addition to the amount based on the grant date fair value

        of the original equity instruments, which is recognised over the remainder of the original vesting period.
        Accordingly, the amounts recognised in years 1 and 2 are as follows
                   Year           Calculation          Compensation expense    Cumulative compensation
                                                            for period                 expense
                                                               Rs.                       Rs.
                     1    [1,850   employees×   1,000        7,40,000                  7,40,000
                          options × Rs. 1.20] × 1/3
                    2     (1,840   employees×   1,000        8,24,000                 15,64,000
                          options  ×  [(Rs.1.20  ×  2/3)+
                          {(Rs.1.05 - 0.90) ×0.5/1.5}] –
                          7,40,000
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