Page 94 - CA Final PARAM Digital Book.
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Assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements.
                                   Making an informed assessment of the risks of material misstatement at the financial
                                   statement level and at the assertion level.
                                •  Significant Risk
                                   Identifying the significant risks that require special audit consideration and those risks
                                   for which substantive procedures alone are not sufficient.
                                •  Communication
                                   Communicating any material weaknesses in the design and implementation of internal
                                   control to management and those charged with governance; and

        QNO      Steps for Risk Identification                                           Old Course – (SM21)
        163.500  TITANIUM CNO—MRI.100
                 Your  engagement  team  is  seeking  advice  from  you  as  engagement  partner  regarding  steps  for  risk

                 identification. Elaborate.
        Answer    ➢  Steps For Risk Identification
                          Inherent Risks
                            •  Consider  the  existence  of  any  particular  characteristics  (inherent  risks)  in  the  class  of
                               transactions, account balance or disclosure that need to be addressed in designing further
                               audit procedures. Consider any unique characteristics of the risk.
                            •  Examples could include high value inventory, complex contractual agreements, absence of
                               a paper trail on certain transaction streams or a large percentage of sales coming from a
                               single customer.
                          Nature of Controls
                          Consider  the  nature  of  the  internal  control  system  in  place  and  its  possible  effectiveness  in
                          mitigating the risks involved.
                            •  Ensure the controls :
                                o  Routine in nature (occur daily) or periodic such as monthly.
                                o  Designed to prevent or detect and correct errors.
                                o  Manual or automated.

                          Impact on Assertions
                          Consider the  impact of the risk on each of  the assertions (completeness, existence, accuracy,
                          validity, valuation and presentation) relevant to the  account balance,  class of transactions, or
                          disclosure.

                          Likelihood of Risk
                          Determine the likelihood for assessed risk to occur and its impact on our auditing procedures.

                          Significance of Risk
                          Assess  the  significance  of  the  assessed  risk,  impact  of  its occurrence and  also  revise  the
                          materiality accordingly for the specific account balance.

                          Degree of significant risks that required separate attention
                          Identify the degree of Significant risks that would require separate attention and response by
                          the auditor. Planned audit procedures should directly address these risks.

                          Document
                          Document the assertions that are effected.

                          Management’s Response
                          Enquire and document the management’s response.

        QNO      Revision of Control Risk                                               New Course – (SM23)
        163.700  TITANIUM CNO-- MRI.220
                 CA. R is conducting statutory audit of a Divisional office (DO) of a public sector insurance company. On
                 going through delegation of powers laid down by company’s head office, it is noticed that surveyors in
                 claims under property insurance policies beyond estimated amounts of ₹ 30 lac are to be appointed by
                 Divisional Claims Committee (DCC). However, ongoing through surveyor appointment details of 10 such
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