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SOLUTION:                              Journal of Enterprise Ltd.

                                                                                       (Rs. in crores)
                                                                                         Dr.    Cr.
                      (1)  Loan Funds                                              Dr.   300

                           Current Liabilities                                     Dr.   400
                           Provision for Depreciation                              Dr.   400
                           To Property, Plant and Equipment                                     500

                           To Current Assets                                                    500
                           To Capital Reserve - profit on sale of division                      100
                           (Being  division  Mobiles  along  with  its  assets  and  liabilities
                           sold to Turnaround Ltd. for Rs. 25 crores)
        Notes:

        Any  other  alternative  set  of  entries,  with  the  same  net  effect  on  various  accounts,  may  be  given  by  the
        students.
        In the given scenario, this demerger will meet the definition of common control transaction. Accordingly, the
        transfer of assets and liabilities will be derecognized and recognized as per book value and the resultant loss
        or gain will be recorded as capital reserve in the books of demerged entity (Enterprise Ltd).

        Enterprise Ltd.
                              Balance Sheet after reconstruction                (Rs. R in crores)
                     ASSETS                                                  Note No.     Amount
                     Non-current assets
                     Property, Plant and Equipment                                          25
                     Current assets
                     Other current assets                                                   200

                                                                                            225
                     EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
                     Equity
                     Equity share capital (of face value of Rs. 10 each)                    25
                     Other equity (Surplus)                                                 175
                     Liabilities

                     Current liabilities
                     Current liabilities                                                    25
                                                                                            225

        Notes to Accounts
                                                                                      (Rs. in crores)

                      1.  Other Equity
                         Surplus (175-100)                                                 75
                         Add: Capital Reserve on reconstruction                            100
                                                                                           175
        Notes to Accounts: Consequent on transfer of Division Mobiles to newly incorporated company Turnaround
        Ltd., the members of the company have been allotted 1 crore equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs.

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